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ESSL Research by Topic


The Broad Scope of Earth/Sun Systems Research within ESSL

ESSL is a highly collaborative environment where the questions and scientific problems to be solved are studied in a cross-disciplinary manner. Under each topic, the “primary” group leading a particular topic will be listed, though many other groups also contribute.

Atmospheric Chemistry

Primary Group: Atmospheric Chemistry Division

  • process studies (reaction rates, gas phase, multiphase systems)
  • trace gas development
  • aerosol and radiation measurement
  • atmospheric composition, trends and variability
  • atmospheric chemistry modelling

Biogeoscience

Primary Group: The Institute for Multidisciplinary Earth Studies

  • biogeosciences
  • water cycles across scales
  • upper troposphere/lower stratosphere interaction

Climate

Primary Group: Climate and Global Dynamics Division

  • global carbon, nitrogen, water, energy cycles
  • land cover/land use
  • human influences
  • radiative forcing (solar variation, aerosols/dust, land use)
  • natural climate variability
  • climate sensitivity and feedback mechanisms
  • atmospheric processes
  • land processes (terrestrial science)
  • ocean processes
  • cryosphere processes
  • climate responses (paleoclimates)
  • abrupt climate change
  • climate forecasting
  • climate modelling
  • earth system modeling

Meteorology/Weather

Primary Group: Mesoscale and Microscale Meteorology Division

  • precipitating convective systems
  • dynamics and predictability on 0 - 48 h timescales
  • precipitation processes & representation in numerical models
  • multiscale atmospheric chemistry, transport and dispersion
  • boundary layers and interfacial interactions
  • atmospheric prediction
  • data assimilation
  • forecasting pollutants and hazardous materials
  • modeling & forecasting weather
  • modeling weather's interaction on regional climate

Solar

Primary Group: High Altitude Observatory

  • global hydrodynamics
  • magnetohydrodynamics
  • solar interior

Upper Atmosphere

Primary Group: High Altitude Observatory

  • atmosphere, ionosphere & magnetosphere
  • ionosphere, plasmasphere, magnetosphere
  • magnetohydrodynamics
  • dynamic and radiative processes